Potential of Nickel (Ni) Phytoremediation of Adaptive Species on Revegetation Land, PT. Vale Indonesia (Tbk). Pomalaa Site Kolaka Regency
Bilah Samping Artikel
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
This research aimed to determinate the type of adaptive plant and its potential of phytoremediations on nickel revegetation land, PT. Vale Indonesia Tbk. Pomalaa site Kolaka Regency. The research was carried out in March - October 2016, with stages of explation and identification of adaptive plant species as well as analysis of nicel leaves and soil content using HNO3 or HClO4 method and (AAS) Atomic Absorbtion Spectrophotometry test. 12 types of adaptive plants from 12 genera and 10 family. That grow naturally on nickel revegetation land PT. Vale Indonesia Tbk. site Pomalaa. Species from tree habitus thet freguently found, namely Gymnostoma sumatrana, Sarcotheca celebica, Parinaria corymbosa, Timonius celebicus, Weinnmania fraxinea, Alstonia macrophylla. Based on analysis result, there four species that was categorized as low acummulator Nepenthes maxima, Cheilanthes tenuifolia, Timonius celebicus, Sarcotheca celebica. The highest absorber is S. celebica with nickel content 595 mg/kg dry weight leaves. S. celebica potential to be developed as nickel phytoremedian.
Rincian Artikel
Hak Cipta (c) 2017 Jurnal Wasian
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright and License
All articles published in Wasian Journal are the property of the authors. By submitting an article to Wasian Journal, authors agree to the following terms:
-
Copyright Ownership: The author(s) retain copyright and full publishing rights without restrictions. Authors grant the journal the right to publish the work first and to distribute it as open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
-
Licensing: Articles published in Wasian Journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows others to share, copy, and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided that proper credit is given to the original author(s) and the source of the material
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. -
Author's Rights: Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and greater citation of published work.
-
Third-Party Content: If your article contains material (e.g., images, tables, or figures) for which you do not hold copyright, you must obtain permission from the copyright holder to use the material in your article. This permission must include the right for you to grant the journal the rights described above.
-
Reprints and Distribution: Authors have the right to distribute the final published version of their work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), provided that the original publication in Wasian Journal is acknowledged.
For the reader you are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rightsmay limit how you use the material.
Afusu. (2014). Perbedaan Komposisi dan Keragaman Tumbuhan Bawah pada Dua Areal Revegetasi Pasca Tambang Nikel PT. Vale indonesia Tbk. di Desa Huko-Huko Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka Nikel PT. Vale Indonesia Tbk. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari.
Alamsyah, Sambernyowo, G., Attong dan Misdar. (2011). Best practice reklamasi lahan bekas tambang PT. Inco Tbk Projct Pomalaa. dalam Bahrun, A., Mansur, I., Khaeruni, A., Taufik, M., Saili, T., Husna, Tuheteru, F.D. (eds), Seminar Nasional “Benarkah Tambang Mensejahtrakan? Telaah Sulawesi Tenggara Sebagai Pusat Industri Pertamabangan Nasional” (p. 87 - 98). Kendari: BIOTROP Special Puplication.
Arini, D. I. D., dan Kinho, J. (2012). Keragaman jenis tumbuhan paku (Pteridophyta) Di Cagar Alam Gunung Ambang Sulawesi Utara. Info BPK Manado, 2(1), 17 - 40.
Badruzsaufari, Saidy, A. R., dan Mardatin, N. F. (2013). Mikoriza arbuskuler meningkatkan toleransi tanaman terhadap tanah serpentin. Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Baker, A. J. M. (1981). Accumulators and excluders-stategies in response of plants to heavy metals. J. Plan tnutr, 3, 643 - 654.
Cakyayanti dan Setiadi. (2014). Evaluasi hasil-hasil penelitian berbagai jenis pohon dalam rangka rehabilitasi lahan tambang mineral di Indonesia (Kajian Pustaka). Jurnal silvikultur tropika, 5(2), 91 - 96.
Cheek, M., and Jebb, M. (2013). Nepenthes ultra (Nepenthaceae). a new species from Luzon. Philippines. Blumea, 58, 241 - 244.
Ghaderian, S. M., Mohtadi, A., Rahiminejad, R., Reeves R. D., Baker A. J. M. (2007). Hyperaccumulation of nickel by two Alyssum species from the serpentine soils of Iran. Plant Soil, 293, 91 - 97.
Guillot, S., and Hattori K. (2013). Serpentinites: essential roles in geodynamics, arc volcanism, sustainable development, and the origin of life. Elements, 9(2), 95 – 98.
Hayati, E. (2010). Pengaruh pupuk organik dan an organik terhadap kandungan logam berat dalam tanah dan jaringan tanaman Selada. J. Floratek, 5, 113 -123.
Mansur, I. (2010). Teknik silvikultur untuk reklamasi lahan bekas tambang. Bogor: SEAMEO BIOTROP.
Mansur. (2013). Tinjauan tentang Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) di Indonesia. Tinjau Ulang (Review). Berita Biologi, 12(1), 1 - 7.
Muhlis., Ginting, S., Hemon, T., Suaib, dan Hewindati, Y. T. (2015). Exploration of plant adaptives at ferro-nickel post minning land in Pomalaa Southeast Sulawesi. Advanced Studied in Biology, 7(3), 97 - 109.
Netty, S., Wardiati, T., Handayanto, E., Maghfoer, M. D. (2012). Nickel accumulating plants in the post-mining land of Sorowako. South Sulawesi. Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 50(1-2), 35 - 48.
O'Dell, R. E., and Claassen, V. P. (2009). Serpentine Revegetation: A Review. Soil and Biota of Serpentine: A World View 2009 Northeastern Naturalist, 16, 253 – 271.
Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor: P. 4/MENHUT-II/2011 Tentang Pedoman Reklamasi Hutan.
Prasetiyo, A. (2008). Pengaruh Pengendalian Rumput Signal dan Cara Pemupukan terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pionir di Lahan Pasca Tambang PT. International Nickel Indonesia Sorowako Sulawesi Selatan. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan, IPB, Bogor.
Proctor, J. (2003). Vegetation and soil and plant chemistry on ultramic rocks in the tropical far east. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 6/1(2), 105 - 124.
Purnomo, W., D. Magandhi, M. Helmanto, H. Witono R. J. (2015). Jenis-jenis tumbuhan reklamasi potensial untuk fitoremediasi di kawasan bekas tambang emas. dalam Setyawan, A. D. et al. (eds.), SEM NAS MASY BIODIV INDON (p.496 – 500). Surakarta.
Rahmawaty. (2002). Restorasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Berdasarkan Kaidah Ekologi. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Robinson, S., Alastair, Andreas, S,. Fleischmann, Stewart, R., Mcpherson, Volker B,. Heinrich, Elizabeth, P., Gironella and Clemencio, Peña, Q. (2008). A spectacular new species of Nepenthes L. (Nepenthaceae) pitcher plant from central Palawan. Philippines. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 159, 195 - 202.
Susaya, J. P., Kim Ki-Hyun., Asio, B. V, Zueng-Sang, C., and Ian, N. (2009). Quantifying nickel in soils and plants in an ultramafic area in Philippines. Environ Monit Assess, 167, 505 - 514.
Van der Ent, A., Sumail S., and Charles, C. (2015). Habitat differentiation of obligate ultramafic nepenthes endemic to Mount Kinabalu and Mount Tambuyukon (Sabah. Malaysia). PLANT ECOL. 206, 789-807
Van der Ent A., Baker, A. J. M., van Balgooy, M. M. J., Tjoa, A. (2013). Ultramafic nickel laterites in Indonesia (Sulawesi, Halmahera): Mining, nickel hyperaccumulators and opportunities for phytomining. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 128, 72 - 79.
Whitten, A. J., Mustafa, M., dan Henderson, G. S. (1987). Ekologi Sulawesi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Widyati. (2011). Potensi tumbuhan bawah sebagai akumulator logam berat untuk membantu rehabilitasi lahan bekas tambang. Jurnal Mitra Hutan Tanaman, 6(2), 46 – 56.
